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・ Operation Icarus
・ Operation IceBridge
・ Operation Ichi-Go
・ Operation Igloo White
・ Operation Ikarus
・ Operation Ill Wind
・ Operation Impact
・ Operation Imposing Law
・ Operation In Our Sites
・ Operation In Their Boots
・ Operation Indian Ocean
・ Operation Infatuate
・ Operation INFEKTION
・ Operation Infinite Joy
・ Operation Information
Operation Inherent Resolve
・ Operation Inherent Resolve order of battle
・ Operation Inland Seas
・ Operation Inmate
・ Operation Innkeeper
・ Operation Instant Thunder
・ Operation Intercept
・ Operation Iolaus
・ Operation Iraqi Children
・ Operation Iraqi Freedom documents
・ Operation Irma
・ Operation Iron Hammer
・ Operation Iron Hammer (Iraq 2003)
・ Operation Iron Hammer (Iraq 2005)
・ Operation Iron Hand


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Operation Inherent Resolve : ウィキペディア英語版
Operation Inherent Resolve

|strength2=Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant:
* Between 9,000 to 18,000(U.S. intelligence estimate, January 2015)〔Barbara Starr, (U.S. officials say 6,000 ISIS fighters killed in battles ), CNN (January 22, 2015).〕
* Between 20,000 to 31,500(CIA estimate, September 2014)〔(CIA says IS numbers underestimated ), Al Jazeera (September 12, 2014).〕
* 200,000 (Iraqi Kurdistan Chief of Staff estimate)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.el-balad.com/1247637 )
* 3 MiG-21 or MiG-23 aircraft
* At least 600 tanks〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Fears of massacre as Isis tanks lead assault on Kurdish bastion )
* At least 5 Drones〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ISIS: We Nabbed an Iranian Drone )
----
al-Qaeda:
* al-Nusra Front: 10,000
* Khorasan: 50〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gen. Dempsey Claims Airstrikes in Syria that Targeted Khorasan Group Disrupted Plots Against US )
----
Ahrar ash-Sham:
* 10,000–20,000
|casualties1=
United States:
* 1 KIA 〔()〕 7 servicemen killed (non-combat)〔(OPERATION INHERENT RESOLVE (OIR) U.S. CASUALTY STATUS FATALITIES as of: 23 December 2014, 10 a.m. EDT )〕 and 2 soldiers wounded
* 6 civilians killed
(5 executed and 1 unknown)〔("Kayla Mueller, American ISIL hostage, is dead," ), ''Al Jazeera America,'' 10 February 2015〕
* 1 F-16 crashed and 1 F-15 damaged
* 1 MQ-1 Predator Drone shot down by the Syrian Air Defense Force
|units1=Elements of:
* 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=U.S. Department of Defense, Photo Essay. )
*
* United States Marine Corps
* 〔http://www.defense.gov/home/features/2014/0814_iraq/20150413-Build_Partner_Capacity_stengthens_bonds_and_Armies.pdf〕
* Coalition Joint Forces Land Component Command-Iraq
|units2= Military of ISIL
*Wilayat al-Anbar
*Wilayat Fallujah
*Wilayat Ninawa
*Wilayat Salah al-Din
*Wilayat Kirkuk
*Wilayat Raqqah
*Wilayat Khayr
*Wilayat Barakah
*Wilayat Halab
|casualties2=
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant:
* 20,000+ killed (as of October 12)
* 16,100+ targets destroyed or damaged (as of November 13, 2015)
*
* 129 tanks
*
* 356 HMMVs
*
* 260 pieces of oil infrastructure
*
* 400+ fuel tanker trucks〔Reuters, Brett Wolf, ("RPT-INSIGHT-In taking economic war to Islamic State, U.S. developing new tools" ), Nov. 24 2015.〕
*
* 1,000+ pick-up trucks, VBIEDs, and other vehicles
----
al-Qaeda:
* 105 killed
----
Ahrar ash-Sham:
* 2 killed
|casualties3=
6,365+ civilians killed by ISIL〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IS executes 61 people during the ninth month of declaration its alleged "Caliphate" )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Clashes around Aleppo city and more losses in al-Hasakah )
66–103 civilians killed by Coalition airstrikes in Syria〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=100 Syrians killed in coalition's strikes: Report - ARA News )
118 civilians killed by Coalition airstrikes in Iraq〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://www.iraqbodycount.org/analysis/numbers/2014/ )
Over 970,000 civilians in Iraq and Syria displaced, or fled to Turkey and other countries〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=10,000 Yazidis rescued through safe corridor, as ISIL 'fire on aid helicopters' )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Most US Airstrikes in Syria Target a City That's Not a "Strategic Objective" - Mother Jones )〕〔At least 20,000 civilians displaced during the Al-Hasakah offensive (February–March 2015); 5,000+ in the Khabur Valley region,() and 15,000+ in the Tell Hamis region ()〕
}}
Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) is the U.S. military operation name for the military intervention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), including both the campaign in Iraq and the campaign in Syria. Effective 22 Sep 2015, III Corps is responsible for Combined Joint Task Force- Operation Inherent Resolve (CJTF-OIR).〔(CJTF-OIR changes command ) accessdate=2015-11-01〕
==Operation==
Unlike their coalition partners, and unlike previous combat operations, no name was initially given to the conflict against ISIL by the U.S. government. The decision to keep the conflict nameless drew considerable media criticism. U.S. service members remain ineligible for Campaign Medals and other service decorations due to the continuing ambiguous nature of the continuing U.S. involvement in Iraq.
The United States Central Command (CENTCOM) news release noted:
:According to CENTCOM officials, the name INHERENT RESOLVE is intended to reflect the unwavering resolve and deep commitment of the U.S. and partner nations in the region and around the globe to eliminate the terrorist group ISIL and the threat they pose to Iraq, the region and the wider international community. It also symbolizes the willingness and dedication of coalition members to work closely with our friends in the region and apply all available dimensions of national power necessary - diplomatic, informational, military, economic - to degrade and ultimately destroy ISIL.
The Defense Department announced at the end of October 2014 that troops operating in support of Operation Inherent Resolve after June 15 were eligible for the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal. Service areas are: Bahrain, Cyprus, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, as well as troops supporting the operation in the Persian Gulf, the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea east of 25 degrees longitude. The medal is approved retroactively beginning June 15, the Pentagon said.
As of December 4, 2014, three U.S. service members have died from accidents or non-combat injuries.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Air Force pilot killed in Middle East crash identified )
On October 22, 2015, a US master sergeant, Joshua L. Wheeler, was shot dead when he, with about 30 other US special operations soldiers and a peshmerga unit, conducted a prison break near Hawija, in which about 70 hostages were rescued, five ISIL members were captured and "a number" were killed or wounded. The Kurdistan Regional Government said after the raid that none of the 15 prisoners it was intended to rescue were found.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=U.S. soldier killed in Iraq hostage rescue operation )
As of November 3, 2015, nearly 7,900 airstrikes have been launched on ISIL (and occasionally Al-Nusra), killing over 20,000 fighters and striking over 14,000 targets. Approximately 80% of these airstrikes have been conducted by American forces. 5,151 hit targets in Iraq, while 2,720 hit targets in Syria.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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